A review of the PreCOP28 panel discussion on “Energy grids and the electricity system in the face of the challenges of transformation”. What were the key takeaways? How can technology and systems thinking deliver the solution to the energy trilemma?

The electrical grid is a marvel of engineering that delivers electricity to our homes and businesses, but it requires a delicate balancing act to maintain a consistent supply of electricity to end consumers.

Increasing renewable energy generation does not mean lower prices for the end consumer, despite there being zero fuel-costs. Why is this the case and what needs to happen to change this?